A biography of samuel houston

Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. January 8, Retrieved January 08, from Encyclopedia. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.

People History U. History: Biographies Samuel Houston. Samuel Houston gale. Learn more about citation styles Citation styles Encyclopedia. More From encyclopedia. About this article Samuel Houston All Sources. Updated Aug 24 About encyclopedia. Related Topics Houston. Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna. Civil War. Stephen Fuller Austin. Fort Sam Houston.

Andrew Jackson. Samuel Ha-Shelishi ben Hoshana. Samuel Ha-Nagid. Samuel Ha-Katan. Samuel H. Kress Foundation. Samuel Finley Breese Morse. Samuel Eilenberg. Samuel Edward Krune Mqhayi. Samuel de Champlain. Samuel Crompton. Houston defied calls to resign immediately and served until the end of his term inusing his last year in the Senate to advocate establishing a protectorate over Mexico and Central America, which he believed would bring unity to the United States.

Houston ran again for governor in and won. In the months leading up to the Civil Warhe became the only governor of a Southern state to oppose secession. When Texas voted to secede, Houston accepted the decision but refused to swear allegiance to the new Confederate States of America. In response, the Texas convention removed him from office and replaced him with Lt.

Edward Clark. Houston nominally supported the Southern cause during the war; his son, Sam Jr. The Alamo. Thomas A. Kreneck, Sam Houston You can opt out at any time. The marriage lasted 11 weeks. Neither Houston nor Eliza ever gave a reason for their separation, but Eliza refused to sanction divorce. Subsequently, he resigned his governorship and went to live with his Cherokee family for three years.

The ceremony was modest since it was Dianna's second marriage; she was widowed with two children from her previous marriage: Gabriel, bornand Joanna, born She and Houston first met when she was ten years old, and he was stunned to see how beautiful she was when he returned to her village years later. The two lived together for several years.

Tennessee society disapproved of the marriage because under civil law, he was still legally married to Eliza Allen Houston. After declining to accompany Houston to Texas inDianna later remarried. She died in of pneumonia. Inafter becoming President of the Republic of Texas, he was able to acquire, from a district court judge, a divorce from Eliza Allen.

Inhe purchased a horse which became one of the foundation sires of the American Quarter Horse breed named Copperbottom. He owned the horse until its death in On May 9,Houston, aged 47, married for a third time. They had eight children, including Sam Jr. Margaret acted as a tempering influence on her much older husband and convinced him to stop drinking.

Although the Houstons had numerous houses, they kept only one continuously: Cedar Point — on Trinity Bay. InHouston was baptized into the Catholic faith in order to qualify under the existing Mexican law for property ownership in Coahuila y Tejas. With the assistance of George Washington Bainesshe convinced Houston to convert, and he agreed to adult baptism.

Spectators from neighboring communities came to Independence, Texas, to witness the event. On November 19,Houston was baptized by Rev. Rufus C. Houston was born on and inherited a slave plantation and mansion, and owned many slaves throughout his life. He did not support the westward expansion of slavery. Houstonthe largest city in Texas and the American Southis named in his honor.

Along with Stephen F. There is a question about whether Houston made a pejorative comment about Mexicans in an speech to the Texas volunteer army at Refugio. One second hand source makes this claim; [ ] however, subsequent research casts doubt on the source and concludes that the disparaging comment is unlikely to have occurred. See also: List of companies in Houston.

See: List of colleges and universities in Houston. Category Texas portal. Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Wikisource Wikidata item. American general and statesman — For other people named Sam Houston, see Sam Houston disambiguation.

Portrait by Mathew Bradyc. Eliza Allen. Dianna Rogers. Margaret Lea. Early life [ edit ]. Further information: Sam Houston's life with the Cherokees. War of and aftermath [ edit ]. Early political career [ edit ]. Political exile and controversy [ edit ]. Texas Revolution [ edit ]. It hangs in the Texas State Capitol. President of Texas [ edit ].

Senator [ edit ]. Mexican—American War and aftermath — [ edit ]. See also: Presidency of James K. Polk and Presidency of Millard Fillmore. Pierce and Buchanan a biographies of samuel houston — [ edit ]. Governor of Texas [ edit ]. See also: Texas in the American Civil War. Retirement and death [ edit ]. Personal life [ edit ]. Relationship to slavery [ edit ].

Further information: Sam Houston and slavery. Legacy [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. Notes [ edit ]. Samuel Houston, was an elected member of the "lost" State of Franklin then in the western frontier of North Carolinawho advocated for the passage of his proposed "A Declaration of Rights or Form of Government on the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Frankland" at the convention that was assembled in Greeneville, Tennessee on November 14, Houston returned to Rockbridge County, Virginia after the assembled State of Franklin convention rejected his constitutional proposal.

References [ edit ]. Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved July 15, Ramsey Autobiography and Lettersp. Edited by William B. The University of Tennessee Press. The Personal Correspondence of Sam Houston: University of North Texas Press. ISBN Archived from the original PDF on November 8, Retrieved January 8, Sam Houston and the War of Independence in Texas.

Houghton, Mifflin. Retrieved January 13, September 14, Retrieved April 1, The Tennessee Historical Society. September 12, Retrieved December 13, Archived from the a biography of samuel houston on October 28, Retrieved November 9, Archived from the original PDF on October 26, Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved March 9, Sam Houston State University.

Retrieved July 10, Retrieved July 11, Retrieved November 22, University of Texas Press. If Houston had his eye on the White House, he was no doubt compromised by his personal transgressions with women and alcohol. In addition, his views on slavery put him in conflict with the country's southern states. Although he was an enslaved person owner himself, Houston was opposed to the expansion of slavery in the new territories.

Following the outbreak of the Civil War, Houston, who'd been elected governor of Texas inrefused to pledge his allegiance to the Confederate States of America. An infuriated Texas legislature discharged him of his duties. Houston, who had married for a third time into Margaret Lea, with whom he had eight children, retired from politics.

A biography of samuel houston

He died at his home in Huntsville, Texas, on July 26, We strive for accuracy and fairness. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! The Manhunt for John Wilkes Booth. Dred Scott. The 13 Most Cunning Military Leaders. Clara Barton. Abraham Lincoln.