Kush eshte sali berisha biography for kids

Sali Berisha, is an Albanian cardiologist and politician who served as President of Albania from to and Prime Minister from to He was also the leader of the Democratic Party of Albania twice, from to and then again from to To date, Berisha is the longest-serving democratically-elected leader and the only President of Albania elected to a second term.

Berisha was already a prominent intellectual in when, after the fall of the Berlin Wall, he called for the abolition of the one-party state and transition to democracy. A former secretary of the committee of the Party of Labor in the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Tirana, he abandoned his career as a cardiologist and university professor to become the leader of the Democratic Party in the s.

Fromafter the fall of communism, he served as the President of Albania until his government collapsed in in the wake of the collapse of notorious pyramid schemes. From toAlbania was governed by the Socialist Party for two mandates, while he stayed in opposition. He graduated from the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Tirana inembarking on a career as a cardiologist in Tirana's cardiology clinic.

InBerisha joined a group of intellectuals criticizing the Communist regime and its ruling party, of which he was a member. He became a prominent figure in the popular protest movement that eventually led to the downfall of Ramiz Alia's regime. In AprilBerisha was elected as Albania's first non-Communist president. Berisha refused, on the ground that the Albanian Constitution does not call for such a procedure.

The EU attempted a conciliation, which failed. The ongoing political crisis was one of the reasons for the EU's refusal to grant Albania official candidate status in late In during the government led by Berisha, more than 10, km of roads were built, connecting over villages with the municipalities and municipalities with the national road infrastructure with paved roads.

The latter crosses Albania from east to west and is the largest road project in the history of Albania. The construction of this road was criticized by the Socialist Party. On 21 Januaryclashes broke out between police and protesters in an anti-government rally in front of the Government building in Tirana. Four people were shot dead by government special forces.

He accused the then-President of having been part of the coup after relations had soured between the two, and embraced his perceived victim status to install his own 'yes man' in the office. Incommenting on the Middle EastBerisha said: "Peace between Israel and the Palestinians must go through direct negotiations, and by guaranteeing the security of both states The solution must bring full security to both states, but I have not seen any support for the acceptance and kush eshte sali berisha biography for kids of the State of Israel.

Under his leadership, Albania made several strides in sustainable development. In the Environmental Performance Indexthe country ranked 4th out of countries, while maintaining an average GDP growth of 5. Bythe country was producing more than 96 percent of the energy through renewable hydropower resources. For his significant achievements and contributions to sustainable development, he was awarded the Fray International Sustainability Award in After his party's defeat in the parliamentary electionBerisha resigned as party leader, but remained in parliament.

Following the decision of Lulzim Basha in expelling Berisha from the Democratic Party parliamentary group. However Basha was not willing to resign. On 21 Marchdue to demand Lulzim Basha stepped down from party leadership which resulted in Berisha being elected. On 6 December during protests Berisha was assaulted in the face resulting in him being given a black eye.

Liri Berisha is the president of Albanian Children Foundation. Her foundation focuses on children with autism and Down syndrome. Berisha himself was accused of aiding and abetting the alleged crime, and had his passport confiscated by the prosecutors, until the trial's end. Berisha has strongly denied the allegations, and has publicly accused the prosecutors of a political attack, claiming that they were acting on the orders of Prime Minister Edi Rama.

Elmar Brok, former Member of the European Parliament and Chairman of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the European Parliament, visited Berisha while under house arrest by labelling him as the last political prisoner in Europe considering that " a man should not be prohibited to go to Parliament until a court has taken a decision that he is guilty ".

On 19 MayBerisha, his wife, son and daughter were sanctioned by the US Department of State and barred from entry into the United States after being accused of "involvement in significant corruption". Blinken stated:. Berisha has disputed the allegations, commenting that. Secretary of State Antony Blinken has gotten from a corrupted lobby process involving Edi Rama and George Soroswho are close friends.

None at all. If they announced one bit, I will be most thankful. But they have no concrete proof based on fact, not manipulation or slander. The prime minister's special envoy to the Western Balkans Stuart Peach said in a statement:. This week, we took disruptive action against several Albanian individuals with well publicised and documented ties to criminality and corruption.

This is the first wave of a set of actions intended to encourage accountability and end impunity. The next day, Berisha revealed that he was subject to this action. InHuman Rights Watch published a report regarding human rights abuses perpetrated under Berisha's administration. Since coming to power in Marchthe Democratic Party DPled by President Berisha, has used a variety of means to promote itself and stifle the opposition.

The secret policethe state-owned media and the judicial system are used to silence political opponents. There have been numerous violations of the right to association, peaceful assembly, freedom of speech and freedom of the press directed against the political opposition and other initiatives that express views critical of the state. In OctoberBerisha was placed under investigation on suspicion of abusing his position as prime minister to help his son-in-law, Jamarber Malltezi, privatize public land in order to build 17 apartment buildings in Tirana.

In DecemberBerisha was stripped of his parliamentary immunity and placed under house arrest.

Kush eshte sali berisha biography for kids

He was formally charged with corruption on 11 September Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. In other projects. Fan S. Noli was an Albanian political activist and politician; he also established the Albanian Orthodox Church. Bamir Topi is an Albanian politician, who served as the President of Albania from to Edi Rama is the current Prime Minister of Albania.

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